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Adem Demaçi
Adem Demaçi (born 26 February 1936 in Pristina) is a Kosovo Albanian writer and politician and a longtime political prisoner who spent a total of 29 years in prison for speaking out against the treatment of the ethnic Albanians in Yugoslavia as well as criticising the government of Josip Broz Tito. During his imprisonment, he was recognised as a prisoner of conscience by Amnesty International, and he is often referred to as "the Nelson Mandela of Kosovo".〔
== Early life ==
Demaçi studied literature, law, and education in Belgrade, Pristina, and Skopje respectively. In the 1950s, he published a number of short stories with pointed social commentary in the magazine ''Jeta e re'' (English: New Life), as well as a 1958 novel titled ''Gjarpijt e gjakut'' (English: The Snakes of Blood) exploring blood vendettas in Kosovo and Albania. The latter work brought him literary fame.〔
Demaçi was first arrested for his opposition to the authoritarian government of Josip Broz Tito in 1958, serving three years in prison. He was again imprisoned 1964-1974 and 1975-1990. He was released from prison by new president of Serbia Slobodan Milošević.
In 2010 he recived the order Hero of Kosovo. 〔http://www.voal-online.ch/index.php?mod=article&cat=LAJMIIF&article=10410〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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